Sewer cleanouts play a vital role in keeping your plumbing system functioning smoothly. They connect your home’s plumbing system to the main sewer line, directing wastewater to the municipal system or a septic tank. While many homeowners rarely think about their sewer cleanouts, they are crucial to preventing potential blockages, backups, and costly repairs. If you’re experiencing plumbing issues like slow drains or repeated backups, your cleanout might need attention. Understanding how to locate and maintain your sewer cleanouts can save you time, money, and a lot of frustration in the long run.
What is a Sewer Cleanout?
A sewer cleanout is a small access point in your plumbing system that allows a plumber to clean the main sewer line. It’s an essential feature for homeowners to maintain their sewer system. The cleanout helps plumbers clear clogs, inspect the pipe, and ensure that water flows freely to the municipal sewer system or septic tank.
The main sewer line connects the house’s plumbing to the sewer system. When problems arise, the sewer cleanout is the first place to check. If you don’t have one, it can be much harder (and more expensive) to access and fix the sewer line.
How to Find Your Sewer Cleanout
Sewer cleanouts are typically located outside or in the basement of your home. However, the exact location depends on the age of the home and the type of plumbing system installed.
Modern Homes:
In houses built within the last 45 years, the sewer cleanout is usually found in the front yard or near the foundation. If your home has a basement, it may be located under the basement floor, close to where the main sewer pipe exits the house. Some cleanouts are covered with a cap or plug that may be buried under a few inches of soil or mulch.
Older Homes:
For homes built before the 1970s, the sewer cleanout might be harder to locate. Older homes might have the cleanout inside, typically in the basement, near the drain or utility room.
To locate your sewer cleanout, start by looking at the area near your sewer pipe’s exit point. This is often where the cleanout will be found. If you’re unsure, it’s best to contact a professional plumber who can assist in locating it and explain the necessary steps for maintenance.
When Should You Service Your Sewer Cleanouts?
Routine maintenance is key to avoiding sewer backups and expensive repairs. Many homeowners neglect their sewer lines until a problem occurs. By maintaining your sewer cleanout, you can avoid clogs, expensive plumbing repairs, and long-term damage to your pipes. Here’s what you need to know about servicing your sewer cleanout:
Routine Maintenance:
It’s advisable to clean your sewer pipes every 18 months to 2 years. Regular cleaning helps prevent the buildup of debris, grease, and waste that can cause clogs and backups. Performing regular maintenance will also extend the life of your pipes and prevent costly damage.
Signs You Need to Clean Your Sewer:
If you notice your toilet, sink, or bathtub is frequently backing up, it’s time to call in a professional. Other signs include slow drains, foul odors, or gurgling sounds from your plumbing. These indicate that something may be blocking the main sewer line, and timely cleaning is necessary to avoid further damage.
If you aren’t sure whether it’s time to clean your sewer, consider scheduling a video pipe inspection. This allows plumbers to inspect the inside of your pipes and assess the condition of your sewer line. If everything looks clear, you can delay the cleaning for another year. If there are blockages or other issues, it’s best to address them as soon as possible.
How Should the Main Sewer Line Be Cleaned?
When it’s time to clean your sewer line, there are a few methods to choose from. The most common techniques include “snaking” and high-pressure sewer flushing.
1. Snaking the Sewer Line
Snaking is one of the most popular methods for cleaning the sewer line. It involves inserting a long, flexible cable into the pipe to break up blockages. The cable has a rotating head that cuts through debris, roots, and grease. Snaking is effective for clearing smaller blockages and is often used for minor clogs.
While snaking is helpful for clearing out some types of obstructions, it may not be enough for more severe issues like root intrusions or pipe collapses.
2. High-Pressure Sewer Flushing
For more stubborn blockages, high-pressure sewer flushing can be a better solution. This method uses a hose with a high-pressure nozzle to blast water through the pipes. The force of the water breaks up and clears away debris, grease, tree roots, and other blockages. High-pressure flushing is highly effective and can clean your pipes more thoroughly than snaking alone.
High-pressure flushing is also safer for your pipes since it uses only water pressure to remove the blockage, while snaking may sometimes cause minor damage to old or fragile pipes.
What if Tree Roots Are Involved?
Tree roots are a common culprit when it comes to sewer blockages. Over time, roots from nearby trees or shrubs can invade your sewer lines, causing serious damage. Roots naturally seek out moisture and will grow into any cracks or holes in your pipes. Once inside, they can block the flow of wastewater and cause backups. If left untreated, tree roots can crack or collapse your pipes, leading to expensive repairs.
If you suspect that tree roots have infiltrated your sewer line, it’s essential to act quickly. Tree roots can be difficult to remove, but professional plumbers have the right tools to handle the problem. At BEST Plumbing and Drainage, we offer pipeline video inspections to accurately locate and assess the extent of tree root damage. We can then recommend the best course of action to fix the issue before it worsens.
Preventing Sewer Line Problems
Preventative maintenance is the best way to avoid sewer backups and costly repairs. Here are a few tips to keep your sewer line functioning properly:
- Avoid Flushing Non-Flushable Items: Only flush toilet paper down the toilet. Avoid flushing wipes, paper towels, grease, or hygiene products, as these can cause blockages in your pipes.
- Trim Trees Near the Sewer Line: If you have large trees near your sewer line, consider trimming them regularly. This helps prevent roots from growing into the pipes.
- Use a Drain Screen: Install drain screens in your sinks, tubs, and showers to prevent hair and debris from entering the sewer system.
- Schedule Regular Sewer Maintenance: Cleaning your sewer lines every 18-24 months can help prevent blockages and keep your plumbing system in good shape.
Why Choose BEST Plumbing and Drainage?
At BEST Plumbing and Drainage, we specialize in sewer cleanout services, maintenance, and repairs. Our expert team can help you locate and clean your sewer line, perform video inspections, and offer solutions for any plumbing issues. Here’s why you should trust us with your sewer needs:
- Expert Technicians: Our team is skilled in handling sewer cleanouts, blockages, and maintenance services.
- 20-Year Warranty: We offer a 20-year warranty on our work, ensuring long-term satisfaction and peace of mind.
- Advanced Equipment: We use the latest technology, including high-pressure flushing and video inspections, to get the job done right.
- Customer Satisfaction: We pride ourselves on our professionalism and commitment to customer satisfaction. Your plumbing system will be in good hands.
Get Professional Sewer Cleanout Services Today
If you’re having trouble with your sewer cleanouts or suspect a blockage, it’s time to call in the professionals at BEST Plumbing and Drainage (519) 438-6565. We offer thorough inspections, cleanings, and repairs to keep your sewer system running smoothly. Don’t wait for a backup to occur—schedule your sewer maintenance today!